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German Public Transport Phrases

This page helps you handle the most common public-transport moments in German: asking which bus, train, or platform you need, buying a ticket, checking when something leaves, and saying what happened if you missed a stop or connection. The phrases are aimed at short, real questions you can use with staff or other passengers in Germany.

Useful in real conversations

Essential German phrases

Finding the right service

Ask which bus or train goes where, and which stop or platform you should use.

  • Welcher Bus fährt zu [place]?

    Which bus goes to [place]?

  • Ist das der Zug nach [place]?

    Is this the train to [place]?

  • Welches Gleis ist für den Zug nach [place]?

    Which platform is the train to [place] on?

  • Wo hält der Bus Richtung [place]?

    Where does the bus toward [place] stop?

  • Fährt der Bus hier ab?

    Does the bus leave from here?

Buying a ticket and checking the fare

Ask for a ticket, a single ride, a round trip, and how to pay.

  • Eine Fahrkarte nach [place], bitte.

    A ticket to [place], please.

  • Eine Einzelfahrkarte, bitte.

    A single ticket, please.

  • Hin und zurück, bitte.

    Round trip, please.

  • Wie viel kostet das?

    How much is it?

  • Kann ich mit Karte zahlen?

    Can I pay by card?

Departure times, stops, and transfers

Check when the service leaves, how many stops remain, and whether you need to change.

  • Wann fährt der nächste Zug?

    When does the next train leave?

  • Um wie viel Uhr fährt der Bus?

    What time does the bus leave?

  • Wie viele Haltestellen sind es bis [place]?

    How many stops are there until [place]?

  • Muss ich umsteigen?

    Do I have to change?

  • Ist das ein direkter Zug?

    Is that a direct train?

Delays, missed stops, and getting help

Say that the service is late, you rode too far, or you need help finding the next connection.

  • Der Zug hat Verspätung.

    The train is delayed.

  • Ist der Bus verspätet?

    Is the bus delayed?

  • Ich bin zu weit mitgefahren.

    I rode too far.

  • Ich habe den Anschluss verpasst.

    I missed my connection.

  • Gibt es eine andere Verbindung?

    Is there another connection?

  • Können Sie mir bitte helfen?

    Can you please help me?

Example conversations

Buying a ticket at the train station

You are at a train station and need the right platform and a ticket.

  1. You

    Entschuldigung, welches Gleis ist für den Zug nach Berlin?

    Excuse me, which platform is the train to Berlin on?

  2. Other person

    Gleis 3. Der Zug fährt in fünf Minuten ab.

    Platform 3. The train leaves in five minutes.

  3. You

    Eine Fahrkarte nach Berlin, bitte.

    A ticket to Berlin, please.

  4. Other person

    Gern. Das kostet 12 Euro.

    Sure. That costs 12 euros.

  5. You

    Kann ich mit Karte zahlen?

    Can I pay by card?

  6. Other person

    Ja, natürlich.

    Yes, of course.

Missing a stop and asking for the next connection

You stayed on the bus too long and need help getting back on track.

  1. You

    Entschuldigung, ich bin zu weit mitgefahren.

    Excuse me, I rode too far.

  2. Other person

    Wohin wollten Sie denn?

    Where were you trying to go?

  3. You

    Zur Haltestelle am Rathaus. Ich habe den Anschluss verpasst.

    To the stop at the town hall. I missed my connection.

  4. Other person

    Kein Problem. Es gibt eine andere Verbindung. Der nächste Bus kommt in zehn Minuten.

    No problem. There is another connection. The next bus comes in ten minutes.

  5. You

    Muss ich umsteigen?

    Do I have to change?

  6. Other person

    Nein, die Linie fährt direkt zurück zum Rathaus.

    No, the line goes directly back to the town hall.

  7. You

    Können Sie mir bitte helfen?

    Can you please help me?

  8. Other person

    Ja. Steigen Sie an der nächsten Haltestelle aus und warten Sie dort.

    Yes. Get off at the next stop and wait there.

A few things to know

Register

polite by default

Use Sie with staff and strangers by default. On trains, at stops, and at ticket machines, short direct questions are normal, but the polite form is still the safest choice. Du is usually too informal unless the other person offers it first.

grammar

Use zu for local destinations, nach for towns and cities

In German, „nach“ is the normal choice for city names and towns, while „zu“ is used for a place you are going to directly, such as a stop, building, or nearby destination. That is why the page has both „Welcher Bus fährt zu [place]?" and „Ist das der Zug nach [place]?".

usage

Gleis is the word you need at train stations

For trains in Germany, people normally ask about the departure track with „Welches Gleis ist für den Zug nach [place]?". For buses and trams, the word you need is usually „Haltestelle“. That distinction helps you ask for the right place, not just the right vehicle.

usage

Anschluss and Verbindung are not the same

„Ich habe den Anschluss verpasst.“ means you missed the transfer you were supposed to catch after changing. „Verbindung“ is the whole route or service, so „Gibt es eine andere Verbindung?“ asks for another option, not just the same service a little later.

Try it yourself

Choose the right phrase

Pick what you would say in each situation.

Question 1 of 3

  1. Question 1
  2. Question 2
  3. Question 3
You are at a train station in Cologne and need the departure track for the train to Berlin. Which phrase should you use?

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